Alarming trends in nuclear -material trade highlight urgent security gaps – global problems

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New data published on Friday from the Uncapted International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) show that the total number is in line with previous years, but the persistent incidents of human trafficking and radioactive contamination cases are on the nuclear security.

Three of the reported cases were directly connected to human trafficking or malicious intentions, while in 21 incidents the authorities could not determine whether criminal activities were involved.

Most of the incidents did not include organized crimes, but experts warn that, warn's warning Even a single case of core material that falls into the wrong hands could be serious global risks.

Radioactive goods

A disturbing trend was in 2024 The increase in contaminated industrial materials, Like used pipes and metal parts that unknowingly entered supply chains.

“This shows the challenge for some countries to prevent the non -authorized disposal of radioactive sources.

Danger in movement

The transport of radioactive materials remains one of the most endangered areas of nuclear security. In the past ten years, 65 percent of all reported thefts have occurred while the materials were on the go.

Nuclear and radioactive substances are regularly transported to use in medicine, industry and scientific research, which makes it a potential goal for theft. The security gaps exist for so many different handlers involved during shipping.

Experts emphasize the need for stronger security measures, while goods are in motion to prevent radioactive material from being lost or stolen.

Improved international cooperation is also of essential importance to ensure proper safety along the supply chains.

Demands stronger security

The IAEO plays a key role in monitoring and preventing core material to fall out of regulatory control.

In 2024, 32 of the 145 participating states reported that continued global efforts to strengthen nuclear security.

“Incident reports submitted by the participating countries of ITDB [IAEA database] In the past 30 years, the global efforts to combat illegal trade and other non -authorized activities in which nuclear and other radioactive material from regulating control is involved, ”said Ms. Buglova.

With nuclear threats that constantly develop, The IAEA calls on all states to tighten their security measures – especially in transport, industrial use and to dispose of radioactive materials.